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Pay API AZ: Best Practices for Secure and Scalable Payments



Pay API AZ: A Guide to Azure REST APIs for Billing and Payment




If you are using Microsoft Azure services, you might want to know how to view and manage your billing and payment details programmatically. This can help you automate tasks, optimize costs, and monitor usage. In this article, we will introduce you to the Azure REST APIs, which are service endpoints that support HTTP operations for accessing the service's resources. We will also show you how to use these APIs for billing and payment purposes, and how to get started with them.




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What are Azure REST APIs?




Azure REST APIs are Representational State Transfer (REST) APIs that allow you to interact with Azure services using HTTP requests and responses. You can use these APIs to create, retrieve, update, or delete resources, such as virtual machines, storage accounts, web apps, databases, etc. You can also use these APIs to perform operations on these resources, such as start, stop, restart, etc.


There are different types of Azure REST APIs for different purposes. For example, there are APIs for management, data, identity, media, cognitive services, etc. In this article, we will focus on the APIs for billing and payment, which are part of the Azure Billing APIs. These APIs allow you to view and manage your billing details programmatically.


To use the Azure REST APIs, you need to have an Azure subscription and an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. You also need to register your client application with Azure AD and obtain an access token to authenticate your requests. We will explain how to do this later in this article.


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There are different ways to call the Azure REST APIs. You can use tools like Postman or curl , or you can use client libraries in various languages like .NET, Java, Node.js, Python, etc. In this article, we will show you how to use Postman and curl as examples.


How to call Azure REST APIs with Postman




Postman is a popular tool for testing and debugging RESTful APIs. It allows you to create and send HTTP requests and view the responses in a user-friendly interface. You can also save your requests and responses as collections and share them with others.


To call the Azure REST APIs with Postman, you need to follow these steps:


  • Download and install Postman from .



  • Open Postman and create a new request.



  • Enter the request URI in the address bar. The request URI consists of the URI scheme (https), the URI host (the service endpoint), the resource path (the resource or resource collection), and the query string (optional parameters). For example: This request URI gets a list of billing accounts for a given subscription ID.



  • Select the HTTP method from the drop-down menu. For example: GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE.



  • Add any required headers in the Headers tab. For example: Authorization: Bearer access_token. This header provides the access token that you obtained from Azure AD to authenticate your request.



  • Add any required body in the Body tab. For example: JSON data for creating or updating a resource.



  • Click Send to send the request and view the response in the Response tab.



You can watch this video for a quick How to call Azure REST APIs with curl




curl is a command-line tool that can be used to send HTTP requests and receive responses. It is widely available on various platforms and can be used for testing and debugging RESTful APIs. You can also use curl in scripts or automation scenarios.


To call the Azure REST APIs with curl, you need to follow these steps:


  • Install curl from .



  • Open a terminal or command prompt and enter the curl command. The curl command consists of the curl keyword, followed by optional flags, followed by the request URI. For example: curl -X GET -H "Authorization: Bearer access_token" -H "Cache-Control: no-cache" " This curl command gets a list of billing accounts for a given subscription ID.



  • The -X flag specifies the HTTP method. For example: GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE.



  • The -H flag specifies a header to be included in the request. For example: -H "Authorization: Bearer access_token". This header provides the access token that you obtained from Azure AD to authenticate your request.



The request URI consists of the URI scheme (https), the URI host (the service endpoint), the resource path (the resource or resource collection), and the query string (optional parameters). For example:


  • Press Enter to send the request and view the response in the terminal or command prompt.



You can read more about how to use curl to call Azure REST APIs in this blog post.


Components of a REST API request/response




A REST API request/response pair can be separated into five components:


The request URI, which consists of the URI scheme (https), the URI host (the service endpoint), the resource path (the resource or resource collection), and the query string (optional parameters). For example:


  • The HTTP method, which defines the operation that the client would like to perform on the specified resource. For example: GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE.



  • The request headers, which provide additional information about the request, such as the content type, the authorization token, the cache control, etc. For example: Authorization: Bearer access_token.



  • The request body, which contains the data that is sent to the server as part of the request. For example: JSON data for creating or updating a resource. The request body is optional and depends on the HTTP method and the resource.



  • The response code, which indicates the status of the request. For example: 200 OK, 400 Bad Request, 401 Unauthorized, 404 Not Found, etc.



  • The response headers, which provide additional information about the response, such as the content type, the date, the server name, etc. For example: Content-Type: application/json.



  • The response body, which contains the data that is returned by the server as part of the response. For example: JSON data for retrieving a resource. The response body is optional and depends on the HTTP method and the resource.



You can read more about the components of a REST API request/response in this article. What are the benefits of using Azure REST APIs for billing and payment?




Using Azure REST APIs for billing and payment can help you achieve the following benefits:


View and manage your billing details programmatically




You can use the Azure REST APIs to get information about your billing accounts, billing profiles, invoice sections, invoices, transactions, products, etc. You can also use the APIs to create, update, or delete some of these resources. For example, you can create a new invoice section, update a billing profile, or delete a product. This way, you can view and manage your billing details programmatically without using the Azure portal or other tools.


Access different types of billing accounts and scopes




The Azure REST APIs support different types of billing accounts and scopes, such as Microsoft Customer Agreement, Enterprise Agreement, Microsoft Partner Agreement, Microsoft Online Service Program, etc. You can use the APIs to access the billing details for each type of account and scope. For example, you can get the list of customers with an Azure plan if you have a Microsoft Partner Agreement account, or you can get the list of departments for an Enterprise Agreement enrollment. This way, you can access the billing details that are relevant to your account type and scope.


Monitor and optimize your costs and usage




You can use the Azure REST APIs to monitor and optimize your costs and usage for your Azure services. You can use the APIs to get the usage details, price sheet, cost analysis, budget alerts, etc. for your subscription or resource group. You can also use the APIs to download or stream your usage data for further analysis or reporting. This way, you can monitor and optimize your costs and usage for your Azure services and avoid overspending or underutilizing.


How to get started with Azure REST APIs for billing and payment?




To get started with Azure REST APIs for billing and payment, you need to follow these steps:


Register your client application with Azure AD




You need to register your client application with Azure AD to obtain an access token that is required to authenticate your requests to the Azure REST APIs. You can use any type of application that supports OAuth 2.0 protocol, such as a web app, a desktop app, a mobile app, etc. To register your client application with Azure AD, you need to follow these steps:


  • Sign in to the Azure portal with your account credentials.



  • Go to Azure Active Directory > App registrations > New registration.



  • Enter a name for your application and select an account type.



  • Enter a redirect URI if applicable.



  • Click Register to create your application.



  • Copy the Application (client) ID and Directory (tenant) ID from the Overview page.



  • Go to Certificates & secrets > New client secret to create a secret for your application.



  • Copy the secret value and store it securely.



You can read more about how to register an application with Azure AD in this article.


Create and send a REST request




You need to create and send a REST request to the Azure REST API endpoint that corresponds to the operation that you want to perform. You can use any tool or library that supports HTTP requests, such as Postman or curl . To create and send a REST request, you need to follow these steps:


Construct the request URI by specifying the URI scheme (https), the URI host (the service endpoint), the resource path (the resource or resource collection), and the query string (optional parameters). For example:


  • Select the HTTP method that defines the operation that you want to perform on the specified resource. For example: GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE.



  • Add any required headers in the request header section. For example: Authorization: Bearer access_token. This header provides the access token that you obtained from Azure AD to authenticate your request.



  • Add any required body in the request body section. For example: JSON data for creating or updating a resource. The request body is optional and depends on the HTTP method and the resource.



  • Send the request using your preferred tool or library and view the response in the response section.



You can read more about how to create and send a REST request in this article.


Process the response message




You need to process the response message that is returned by the Azure REST API endpoint that is returned by the server as part of the response. You can use any tool or library that supports HTTP responses, such as Postman or curl . To process the response message, you need to follow these steps:


  • Check the response code that indicates the status of the request. For example: 200 OK, 400 Bad Request, 401 Unauthorized, 404 Not Found, etc.



  • Check the response headers that provide additional information about the response, such as the content type, the date, the server name, etc. For example: Content-Type: application/json.



  • Check the response body that contains the data that is returned by the server as part of the response. For example: JSON data for retrieving a resource. The response body is optional and depends on the HTTP method and the resource.



  • Parse and process the response data according to your needs and preferences. For example: display the data in a table, save the data in a file, perform calculations on the data, etc.



You can read more about how to process the response message in this article.


Conclusion




In this article, we have introduced you to the Azure REST APIs for billing and payment, which are service endpoints that support HTTP operations for accessing the service's resources. We have also shown you how to use these APIs to view and manage your billing details programmatically, access different types of billing accounts and scopes, and monitor and optimize your costs and usage. We have also explained how to get started with these APIs by registering your client application with Azure AD, creating and sending a REST request, and processing the response message.


We hope that this article has helped you understand how to use Azure REST APIs for billing and payment purposes. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to contact us.


FAQs




Here are some frequently asked questions about Azure REST APIs for billing and payment:


Q: What are the prerequisites for using Azure REST APIs for billing and payment?




A: You need to have an Azure subscription and an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. You also need to register your client application with Azure AD and obtain an access token to authenticate your requests.


Q: What are the tools or libraries that I can use to call Azure REST APIs for billing and payment?




A: You can use any tool or library that supports HTTP requests and responses, such as Postman or curl . You can also use client libraries in various languages like .NET, Java, Node.js, Python, etc.


Q: How can I find the documentation for Azure REST APIs for billing and payment?




A: You can find the documentation for Azure REST APIs for billing and payment in this link. You can also use the Try It feature to test the APIs interactively in your browser.


Q: How can I troubleshoot errors or issues when using Azure REST APIs for billing and payment?




A: You can troubleshoot errors or issues when using Azure REST APIs for billing and payment by checking the response code, headers, and body that are returned by the server. You can also use tools like Postman or curl to debug your requests and responses. You can also refer to this article for common error codes and messages.


Q: How can I provide feedback or suggestions for Azure REST APIs for billing and payment?




A: You can provide feedback or suggestions for Azure REST APIs for billing and payment by using this form. You can also join the Azure Billing Community to share your ideas and experiences with other users. 44f88ac181


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